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1 ἄγνοια
A want of perception, ignorance, ;ἀγνοίας ὕπο Supp. 499
; ἣν ὑπ' ἀγνοίας ὁρᾷς whom seeing you pretend not to know, S.Tr. 419;ἀγνοίᾳ ἐξαμαρτάνειν X.Cyr.3.1.38
, cf. Th.8.92, Ar.Av. 577, D.9.64, etc.; opp. ἐπιστήμη, Pl.Tht. 199d, Arist.APr. 66b26;ἄ. κενότης ἐστὶ τῆς περὶ ψυχὴν ἕξεως Pl.R. 585b
; δι' ἄγνοιαν πράττειν, opp. ἀγνοῶν, Arist.EN 1110b25: in Logic, ἡ τοῦ ἐλέγχου ἄ. ignoratio elenchi, ignorance of the conditions of a valid proof, Arist.SE 168a18, al. -
2 ἔλεγχος
A reproach, disgrace, dishonour,δὴ γὰρ ἔλεγχος ἔσσεται εἴ κεν νῆας ἕλῃ κορυθαίολος Ἕκτωρ Il.11.314
;ἡμῖν δ' ἂν ἐλέγχεα ταῦτα γένοιτο Od.21.329
, cf. Pi.N.3.15; of men, the abstr. being put for the concrete, κάκ' ἐλέγχεα base reproaches to your name, Il.5.787, al., Hes. Th.26; ἐλέγχεα alone, Il.24.260.------------------------------------ἔλεγχος (B), ὁ,A argument of disproof or refutation, πολύδηρις ἔ. Parm. 1.36, cf. Pl.Phdr. 276a;ὁ ἔ. συναγωγὴ τῶν ἀντικειμένων ἐστίν Arist.Rh. 1410a22
, cf. 1396b26;ἔ. δὲ συλλογισμὸς μετ' ἀντιφάσεως τοῦ συμπεράσματος Id.SE 165a2
, cf.APr. 66b11; ἐλέγχου ἄγνοια, ignoratio elenchi, Id.SE 168a18;ὅταν ὑπὸ τῶν ἐ. πιέζωνται Phld.D.3.8
.II generally, cross-examining, testing, scrutiny, esp. for purposes of refutation, οὐκ ἔχει ἔλεγχον does not admit of disproof, Hdt.2.23; τῶνδ' ἔλεγχον, abs., as a test of this, S.OT 603;τὰ ψευδῆ ἔλεγχον ἔχει Th.3.53
; ἔ. παραδοῦναί τινι to give him an opportunity of refuting, Pl.Phdr. 273c; δόμεν τι βασάνῳ ἐς ἔ. to submit it to scrutiny, Pi.N.8.21; χρυσὸς νόθου ἀρετῆς ἔ. Com.Adesp.195; ἀρετῆς ἔ. δοῦναι a proof or test of it, And.1.150; ἔ. διδόναι τοῦ βίου to give an account of one's life, Pl.Ap. 39c;οἱ ἔ. περὶ ὀρφανῶν Is.4.22
;τὸ πρᾶγμα τὸν ἔ. δώσει D.4.15
; ἔ. ποιεῖν τινός to test it, Ar.Ra. 786;ἔ. ποιήσασθαι τῶν πεπραγμένων Antipho 1.7
; ἔ. λαβεῖν τινός make trial of it, ib.12; ἐλέγχους ἀποδέχεσθαι to admit tests, Lys.19.6; ἐλέγχους προσφέρειν to allege them, Ar.Lys. 484; διάπειρα βροτῶν ἔ. Pi.O.4.20;οὐδὲ ἔ. παρασχὼν οὐδὲ βάσανον Antipho 2.4.7
;ἔ. διδόναι And.2.4
; εἰς ἔ. πεσεῖν to be convicted, E.Hipp. 1310, cf. HF 73; δεικνυμένων ἐ. Id.Heracl. 905 (lyr.);οὔτ' εἰς ἔ. χειρὸς οὐδ' ἔργου μολών S.OC 1297
; εἰς ἔ. ἐξιέναι to proceed to the proof, put to the test, Id.Ph.98; or, to be put to the proof, Id.Fr. 105; ;εἰς ἔ. ἰέναι περί τινος Pl.Phdr. 278c
;εἰς ἔ. ἔρχεσθαί τινος Philem.93.3
;καταστῆναι εἰς ἔ. καὶ λόγον Isoc.12.150
;ἔ. φεύγειν Antipho 5.38
; οἱ περὶ Παυσανίαν ἔ. the evidence on which he was convicted, Th.1.135;πίστις πραγμάτων ἔ. οὐ βλεπομένων Ep.Hebr.11.1
.b applied to Conscience,τὸ συνειδὸς ἔ. ἀδέκαστος Ph.1.236
; ἔ. κατάλογον ποιεῖται τῶν ἁμαρτημάτων [ τῆς ψυχῆς] ib. 291.IV catalogue, inventory, Gloss., Suet. Gramm.8 (pl.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἔλεγχος
См. также в других словарях:
Ignoratio elenchi — (von lat. ignoratio ‚Unkenntnis‘ bzw. ‚Unwissenheit‘ sowie dem latinisierten Genetiv des altgriechischen Substantivs ἔλεγχος élengchos ‚Widerlegung‘; wörtlich also „die Unkenntnis der Widerlegung“)[1][2] bezeichnet in der Philosophie einen… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Ignoratio elenchi — (лат.) неведение довода. Логич. ошибка, при которой доказывается не то, что следует, или опровергается не то, что может быть опровергнуто. Философский энциклопедический словарь. М.: Советская энциклопедия. Гл. редакция: Л. Ф. Ильичёв, П.… … Философская энциклопедия
Ignoratĭo elenchi — Ignoratĭo elenchi, s. Beweis, S. 800 … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
ignoratio elenchi — [ig΄nō rä′tē ō΄ ā len′kē΄] n. [L, ignorance of the refutation] Logic a fallacious argument in which the conclusion reached or proposition proved is irrelevant to the matter at hand … English World dictionary
Ignoratio elenchi — Contents 1 Example 2 Red herring 3 See also 4 References … Wikipedia
ignoratio elenchi — /ig neuh ray shee oh i leng kuy, kee/, Logic. the fallacy of offering proof irrelevant to the proposition in question. [1580 90; < L ignoratio elenchi lit., ignorance of the refutation; see ELENCHUS] * * * … Universalium
ignoratio elenchi — ig•no•ra•ti•o e•len•chi [[t]ˌɪg nəˈreɪ ʃiˌoʊ ɪˈlɛŋ kaɪ, ki[/t]] n. pho a fallacy in logic of offering proof irrelevant to the proposition in question • Etymology: 1580–90; < L ignōrātiō elenchī lit., ignorance of the refutation … From formal English to slang
ignoratio elenchi — noun the logical fallacy of supposing that an argument proving an irrelevant point has proved the point at issue • Hypernyms: ↑logical fallacy * * * ‖ ignoratio elenchi see next, 3 … Useful english dictionary
Ignoratio Elenchi — Ignoratio Elẹnchi [lateinisch ignoratio »Unkenntnis« und griechisch élenchos »Beweis«], im Anschluss an Aristoteles Bezeichnung für den Beweisfehler der Verwechslung. Statt der zu beweisenden Hypothese wird eine ihr mehr oder minder ähnlicher… … Universal-Lexikon
Ignoratio Elenchi — Igno|ra|tio Elen|chi die; <zu lat. ignoratio »Unkenntnis« u. gr. élegchos »Beweis«> Bez. für den Beweisfehler der Verwechslung (Unkenntnis od. Verwechslung des Beweisgegenstandes) im Anschluss an Aristoteles … Das große Fremdwörterbuch
ignoratio elenchi — [ˌɪgnə reɪʃɪəʊ ɪ lɛŋkʌɪ] noun (plural ignorationes elenchi əʊni:z) Philosophy a logical fallacy which consists in apparently refuting an opponent while actually disproving something not asserted. Origin L., lit. ignorance of the elenchus … English new terms dictionary